Summary Report The Dialogue Papers Infrastructure Canada’s Literature Review The literature review prepared by INFC was designed to help bring together existing literature and insights, to be a point of departure for the event, and to contribute to the development of a longer-term research agenda on linkages To this end, the review sought to identify the literature sources that allow focused study [...] The trends in the growth of metropolitan areas, big cities and the urban system have substantial implications for the future of rural areas and communities in Canada. [...] Leadership is necessary to create the space for the development of processes in support of community linkages, and to promote the legitimacy of these approaches as routes to community sustainability. [...] Specific reference was made to: the importance of not overlooking governance-based linkages in the linking-up of Canada’s communities and the rich literature on governance; social networks and related concepts; the ecosystem concept and the research it informs; and, the role of information technology and values chains as bases for and drivers of linkages. [...] Summary Report Conclusions The dialogue contributed to understanding the two questions that guided the research and discussion: what are the impacts of the various linkages between communities?; and, what are the prospects for a more integrated analytical approach for increasing our understanding of linkages in support of policy-making?